Rabbi Marmorstein

Mila Yomit Archive through 12 March 1999
MILA YOMIT : THE TORAH, WORD BY WORD

MILA YOMIT 26: VA'YIQRAH (ELOHIM)

Breishit 1:5
-------------

TRANSLATION: And Elohim Called (Named)
-----------


OTIOT:LETTERS:

VAV (V):and
YOD (Y): Divine Spark
KUF(Q):first appearance! became English Q
             :Sefer Yetzira: last of 12 elemental-simple letters
              Dominant over laughter, Pisces in the Zodiac, Adar in the
months (month of merriment), Spleen in the
              'soul, male and female.'
              Means: monkey (kuf), to sorround or touch (hakafa)
              Formed by a reish 'hovering' over a zayin, it is
kabbalistically related to "Omnipresence (Qadosh):
              Redemption of Falling Sparks
              Its numeric is 100, which represents perfection and
completion, the 'interinclusion' of ten sefirot-each
              one reflecting all the others.
              Halachically, we are encouraged to recite 100 blessings daily,
(the path to Holiness).
              On Tree of Life, connects Bina-Understanding to Chesed-Love.
REISH-Consciousness
ALEPH-Unity

The letters may suggest that calling or naming something is possible when it
is complete and finished.

ELOHIM: 6 th appearance of Divine Name,
Sefer Yetzira explains that this corresponds to the manifestation of the
letter ZAYIN which is the third of the 12 elemental-simple letters.
Interestingly, the Zayin has not yet appeared on it own.

----------------------

RELATED WORDS AND MEANINGS:

The root verb 'QaRA' (kuf, reish, aleph) means to read, to call or cry out,
to proclaim ,to pronounce,
to name, call by name.

To read something implies to see it and then to think out or call out that
which is seen.

The Torah is referred to in Talmudic and Rabbinic paralance as "QeRA" -'the
read'

Interestingly the Karaites, an 8th century Jewish sect which rejected the
Oral Torah, were named after this word.

QaR-(kuf, reish)-means cold.

Also worthwhile is noting that the Aleph Bet natural order is KUF, Reish
(Q,R) .
Also interestingly we notice that in backwards order the word  QRA contains
Aleph, and Reish the same letters contained in the word AUR- light (which is
what is about to be named)
Also the word AuMeR (spoke) contains Aleph, Reish.
Expression in its various forms (which  are  the verbs that are attached to
the Divine Name) seem (at least so far) to contain the meaning of  an act
involving consciousness and unity.

---------
Related to english words :cry (out), the town 'crier'-calling out-, (also to
word;'occur'-to purposely happen)
-----------------

CONTEXTUAL MEANING:

The Talmud renders 'VaYiQRA' as 'Summoned', as a sovereign summons and
directs. The Creator is summoning and directing through expression of
consciousness

Hirsch explains that 'called' can not mean simply that the name was given to
something. This is because the two words that are about to be
spoken -AUR:Light is about to be called something else- are not identical.
(As we will see in the next Mila). God calls the light  in order to appoint
it to its task.
Calling it to its function.

((The Zayin which is the letter called in with thisVA'YIQRAH mention of
ELOHIM  is" ha ZAN-that which nurtures- et hakol
all life." It is the tool  that can be a source of `mazon-food 'or
'zayin:weapon'. Its shape as a double headed tool reflects this.))

The Zohar speaks of the Creator summoning the light  to issue forth in a
particular way, to a particular direction. It describes this process as the
Divine designing and forming the various parts of the Tree of Life and
creating the foundations  of this world. Each utterance a different branch,
another pathway.

------------
,
VA'YIQRAH ELOHIM
And the Divine Called all that was to its function, to its purpose.

------
excerpts from
QRIYAH-Summons to Higher Contemplation by Rav Kook (Orot HaKodesh , !:83,84)

...Let us ascend towards the heights, because we are of mighty prowess,
we have wings of spirit, wings of mighty eagles. Let us not fail them, lest
they fail us;
Let us seek for them and they will at once be ready for us...
And we are -QRUEEM- summond to share in the heavenly delight...from which
all the proliferations of life have emerged.

MILA YOMIT: THE TORAH, WORD BY WORD
MILA YOMIT 27: (LA'AUR) YOM
Breishit 1:5
Translation: (To the light ) 'Day'
------
OTIOT:LETTERS
LAMED (L) - Preposition meaning 'to' or 'towards'. Vowelized as'la'(with a
'kametz'-vowel symbol) because
                      it is before a tone syllable.
AUR-(aleph, vov, reish)-Light- 5th appearances in this first section,
perhaps corresponding to the 5 levels of soul and 5 levels of journey into
the Divine Name (Lower Heh to VAV to Upper Heh to Yod to 'kotz shel
Yud-'end' of the Yud.
----------
YUD  (Y) -Divine Spark
VAV (V)-Connecting-(
                Bahir: What does the letter VAV resemble? It is alluded to
in the verse (psalm 104:5)
               "God spreads out light like a garment." For VAV is nothing
other than the six directions."(p. 30)
                -(vav's numeric is 6)
MEM (M)-Womb and water of existence.
-------
The letters suggest the Divine LIght radiating into the vessel of existence.
Is this not what a day is, light reaching the vessel of 'aretz-earth'.
-----------
CONTAINED AND RELATED WORDS:
'YOM : Day ' is 'zachar:male'  word.
Y,M (YaM)- means ocean, expanse., Biblically also means 'west'.
Hirsch relates YOM to  Kum (kof, vav, mem)- which means arise, stand up,
rise to your own independence.

Mozeson in The Word relates it to the English word- aeon (an age)
--------
also similar to the word AUR: light is AUT (aleph,vav, tav):Sign
-----------------
CONCEPTUAL MEANING:
LA'AUR YOM:
Sforno: 'day' in our verse does not refer to the effect of the sun on earth,
for it did not give forth its radiance
until  the fourth day (when the sun and the moon were placed in their
place).
Hirsch quotes a Talmudic source : "The Rachmana : Compassionate One called
to the light and appointed it to the tasks of the day."
Zohar describes this as placing the directing the light to the right pillar
of the Tree of Life-referred to as day:
"God summoned to issue forth from this complete Light which was in the
centre a certain radiance,  which is the foundation of the world, and on
which worlds are established. From that complete Light, the Central Pillar,
extended the foundation, the Life of words, which is 'day' from the side of
the Right."
(The right pillar is chachma-wisdom, chesed-love, netzach-eterntiy'. )
The concept of duality in the experience of life seems to be introduced
here, one experience is YOM:Day, the other will be...(next Mila).
What is the YOM experience?
The Light (Y) is directed  (V) into the vessel of activity (M).

--------------------------
LA'AUR YOM:
The light is directed forth"Go fill existence, vivify it, nurture it,
illuminate it."

---------
Zohar:
 "Every single day, a ray of Light shines into the world,
and keeps everything alive, for with that ray the Blessed Holy One feeds the
world."
Divine AUR  fills our vessels each moment of each YOM.
May we be blessed to 'kum-arise' and open our eyes to the gift of each day.
BeShalom
Itzchak



MILA YOMIT: THE TORAH, WORD BY WORD

MILA YOMIT 28: (VE'LACHOSECH QARA) LAYLA

Breishit 1 :5

--------
TRANSLATION: (AND TO THE DARKNESS CALLED) 'NIGHT'

---------

PREVIOUS WORDS:

(VE'LACHOSECH)-And to the darkness -MILA 11

(QARA)-called- past tense of verb- to call-MILA 26


----

NEW WORD- OTIOT: LETTERS

LAYLA- is a zachar:male word meaning 'night'

LAMED (L)- learning, and preposition 'to'
YUD (Y)-Divine Spark
LAMED (L)-
HEH (H)-expression, second and fourth letter of Name- YHVH

Notice that the word is composed of  two lameds divided by Yud, Heh- a
primary Divine Name.
(purely on letters, perhaps it can be read as 'to the YUD, to the HEH) (?)
(night a time for Divine Contemplation (?)

------------

RELATED WORDS AND MEANINGS

LeeY- (lamed, yud)- means to me. Interesting that 'to me' is ' to the YUD.'

LILITH-(lamed, yud,lamed, yud, tav) is the night spirit- LILITH- of
midrashic fame.(as Adam's first wife)

Hirsch relates it to LUL (lamed, vav, lamed) which is a spiral leading
down-"the time when everything sinks down and the whole world is lying down,
and no longer stands there in its own separate outline."

Mozeson speculates a connection between LAYLA and 'lilac'.
---------

CONTEXTUAL MEANING

Hirsch:" when we have used all our forces for twelve hours i the ray of
light, working and attempting and accomplishing, we sink back, weary and
enervated, into the old darkess and sheltered under the motherly wings of
Night, imbibe fresh forces to be able to develop a fresh life of light...God
called  to the darkness and appointed it to the tasks of the night. "( P.
10)

Zohar: "God summoned to issue from the side of Darkness a kind of female
moon which rules over the night and is called night, and is associated with
Adonai, the Lord of all the earth....the Left (pillar of the Tree of Life,
bina-understanding, gevurah-strength, hod-surrender) flamed forth with its
full power...and from this fiery flame came forth the female moonlike
essence. This flaming was dark because it came from Darkness...Just as it is
the desire of Darkness to merge itself in Light, so it is the desire of
night to merge itself in day. "

Chosech-darkness  was seen to be the primal fire out of which the universe
of light emerged. (see Mila 11).

The other side of the duality is formed.

-----------

VE'LACHOSECH KARA LAYLA- And the Creator Summoned the primal fire to its
place, to fill the night.
 The capacity for growth and nurturing through rest and withdrawal is set
as the other side of Day.

---------

Midrash: "It is known to God what is  hidden in the darkness-the purpose and
deeper meaning of all trouble which is, in reality, only good and light."

'Even darkness is not dark to You. Night shines like day- light and darkness
are the same." (Psalms, 139:12)

Layla Tov-Good Night
Chanukah approaches as we come into the longest nights of the year.

MILA YOMIT: THE TORAH, WORD BY WORD

MILA YOMIT 29 : (VA'YEHEE) EREV

Breishit 1:5

-------

TRANSLATION: (AND IT WAS)  EVENING

-----

OTIOT:LETTERS

VAV (V)- and
YEHEE- it was (see MILOT (plural of MILA) 19,20 for full explanation)

As soon as the chosech-darkness  is directed to the layla-  night (earlier
in this same verse),  evening is introduced as the transition..
(The Yud, Heh, Yud dynamic as reflected in - the Yud Heh -in both
directions- form of this word-seems to be related to manifestation)


NEW WORD:

AYIN (translitterated as E here, earlier as AA)- sight, Kabbalistically
Divine Providence-the Eye of God
REISH (R)-consciousness
BEIT(V, Soft Bet)-(usually soft when at the end of a word)-home

Evening-sight, cosciousness return home (?)

-----------------

SIMILAR AND RELATED WORDS:

EReV - masculine word meaning  'evening' and/or  'eve'. (notice similarity
between Hebrew and English word?)

ARaV- (ayin, resh, vav) is a transitive verb meaning 'to be dark' or 'to
grow dark'.
           -also it as a transitive verb meaning to guarantee, to stand
surety for

ERaV- is a transitive verb meaning to mix, intermingle,

ERVaV-(eerbev- ayin, reish, bet, vet)- means to mix, confuse confound

ARaV-(ayin, resih, vet)- means to be agreeable , pleasant (different
vowelizations of the same word offer a        different meaning, and yet
perhaps related; evening is time for pleasantness, 'have a pleasant evening'
is said more naturally than have a pleasant day, no?)

ARBaV- is a swizzle stick- (to mix the drink together)

ER(ayin, reish)- means 'to be awake', or 'to awake'

((Interesting .that RAH (reish, ayin, )=evil, (a big concept, coming up
later) is contained in backward order within this MILA) -the link -between
night and the bad that is in our culture/consciousness. The fear that sets
in at night as we experience  the diminution of the light and the increase
in darkness...(?))

((Also interesting to consider that EREV could be read as ER, Vet-awaken to
the BET. We let go at night and allow ourselves to rest in the Divine. We
surrender to the mystery that is Life.Return to the Beginning. And then
awaken and begin again.))

RaV-(reish, vet)- means much or many.

AV(ayin, vet) is 'cloud', 'darkness' or thick


HayEeV(heh, ayin, yud, vet) means to darken or become cloudy

-MARaV(mem, ayin, reish, vet )-west,  can be read as "mee'erev" that is,
"from the 'evening"- does the evening come from the west?

The Word by Mozeson also connects the Hebrew word -EREV to the English
'Eve' and  'Evening.'
--------------------


CONCEPTUAL MEANING:

The use of VAYEHEE here teaches us that it is Evening somewhere all the
time. It puts it into reality as a 'permanent' part of existence.

Ibn Ezra (Middle Ages commentator, who worked with grammar and etymology)
explains that EREV is that time when forms mingle together and become
indistinct-evening.

EREV seems to be that transition where darkness begins to mix in with light.
A  'thick cover of night'  descends gradually. We, as part of the creation
vivified by light ,prepare to rest, go inward, sleep and dream.

It is the introduction of change, one state changing into another, mixing
together. Each being transformed by the other.

---------------------------------------------------

VA'YEHEE EREV:
And it became evening as the darkness and the light, the night and the day,
intermingled, mixed together  and then separated. The cycle of life begins.
----------------------

And it begins in darkness and moves to the light.

I wanted to write this on Erev Chanukah, instead was able to on Leyl
Chanukah:the first night of Chanukah.

Chanukah- a festival of dedication, is  related  etymologically to
Chinuch-education.
I feel we are blessed to have a Torah, a teaching that can hold this and
many other levels of investigation, and continue to be illuminating. And
continue to invite us to kindle our inner and outer lights and rededicate
our selves to purifying and fixing so that we can once again enter into the
Holy of Holies.

And even in those moments of greatest darkness, we are encouraged to light
one little light at a time.
The whole world is now our broken Temple. Chanukah invites us to to the
highest repair. Even if we need a miracle to manifest it., it can and will
happen. And we are asked to to remind the whole world.
To publicize the miraculous.

Rav Kook wrote: (though I'm translating it into the personal from the
original third person)

"Let each of us  express in truth and in faithfulness whatever  our soul
reveals to us,
Let us bring forth our spiritual creativity from potentiality to actuality,
without any deception.
Out of such sparks torches of light will be assemble and they will
illuminate the whole world out
of their glory."


Before we chant the Shma: the Affirmation of the Unity, at night we say
Blessed Are You, Our Creator, Who "MAARIV ARAVEEM" - Who Evenings The
Evenings.

Inviting us, requiring us, to kindle the Light

A Chanukah of Blessings to all beings.


MILA YOMIT: THE TORAH, WORD BY WORD

MILA YOMIT 30: (VA'YEHEE) BOQER

Breishit 1:5

TRANSLATION:  (AND IT WAS) MORNING

-------------

OTIOT:LETTERS

VAV (V)- and
YEHEE- it was (see MILOT (plural of MILA) 19,20 for full explanation)

NEW WORD:

BEIT (B)-actually soft beit, pronounced vet, the word is pronounced
'voker'-home
               -interesting to note that first letter of this word is the
same letter as last letter or EREV
KUF (Q)-Kabbalistically redemption of sparks- numeric 100. Morning time to
begin our work of redemption
                and recitation of 100 blessings (see MILA 26)
REISH (R)- consciousness

(Is morning the time to emerge from our home, begin the work and raise
consciousness?)

----------------

RELATED WORDS AND MEANINGS

BoQeR is a masculine word eaning morning, morn, dawn. (In dictionary and
normal usage is with
              hard bet-boqer. However in this and the following times in
Torah it is pronounced-voqer-.

B,Q,R is a transitive verb with a few related meanings-
              - BeeQeR- to examine- when one can distinguish distinct forms
(Ibn Ezra)
              -to criticize
              -review, test
              -Mozeson relates the English verb - to bicker- to this Hebrew
root.

LeBaQer-soft vet,' levaqer'- means to visit
                Interesting to speculate if the hard Bet words are visits
for critical purposes
                and soft Vet words are visits of a friendly nature.


Interesting perhaps is that backwards it is R,Q,B- which is 'reqev'- which
means rotten, putrid, in a dying or dead state.RaQaB-pronounced 'raqav' is
the verb form meaning 'to rot'.
Morning represents the opposite of that, the awakening, rebirth,
rejuvenation of life.

BaQaR- is cattle, cows, herd. (Buckaroo is Spanish 'vaquero' meaning
cowboy.) ('Vacca' is cow in latin.)

QaR-means cold

----------------------------------------------------------------

CONCEPTUAL MEANING:

Commentators point out that part of the intent of this verse is to infer
that morning and evening are simultaneously present.When there is evening in
one part, there is morning in another.
The dual use of  VA'YEHEE renders it to read:"There was constant evening and
there was constant morning- but not at the same place." (Artscroll, p. 44)

Hirsch following Ibn Ezra (as mentioned above) relates BoQeR " to -bechor
(beit, chaf, resh)- first born
and -boger (beit, gime, resh)- graduate and paqar-to be free and suggest
BoQeR refers to a condition
in which things seperate from one another and appear in their own outline,
and it is already possible-lebaqer-
to disinguish one from another." (p. 11)

He explains that EREV is a preparation for the state of BOQER -completion by
the influence of light.

The Zohar explains that BOQER refers to the aspect of the first primal
light. The Light of the first day
is created through the power of chesed-love and then spread and connects to
all the other days.

We are invited 'lehagid baboqer chasdecha- speak of Your Love in the
morning"

---------------------
VA'YEHEE BOQER:
And morning became when the Divine Light visits us, vivifies us and invites
us to open our eyes to all that life is.

BOQER TOV: Good Morning

Itzchak
----------------------------------------------------

OnChanukah we sing of the 'neeseem ve niphlaot'-miracles and wonders. It is
worthwhile to note tht the word for wonders-neeflaot-divides itself into two
words- naphal ot- a sign has fallen (or a letter has fallen).
May we awaken to all the wondrous signs of the Divine that descend into our
realm  "ba'yameem ha'hem ooba'zman ha'zeh".: then and always.

MILA YOMIT: THE TORAH, WORD BY WORD

MILA YOMIT 30: (VA'YEHEE) BOQER

Breishit 1:5

TRANSLATION:  (AND IT WAS) MORNING

-------------

OTIOT:LETTERS

VAV (V)- and
YEHEE- it was (see MILOT (plural of MILA) 19,20 for full explanation)

NEW WORD:

BEIT (B)-actually soft beit, pronounced vet, the word is pronounced
'voker'-home
               -interesting to note that first letter of this word is the
same letter as last letter or EREV
KUF (Q)-Kabbalistically redemption of sparks- numeric 100. Morning time to
begin our work of redemption
                and recitation of 100 blessings (see MILA 26)
REISH (R)- consciousness

(Is morning the time to emerge from our home, begin the work and raise
consciousness?)

----------------

RELATED WORDS AND MEANINGS

BoQeR is a masculine word eaning morning, morn, dawn. (In dictionary and
normal usage is with
              hard bet-boqer. However in this and the following times in
first chaptaer of Torah it is pronounced-voqer-.

B,Q,R is a transitive verb with a few related meanings-
              - BeeQeR- to examine- when one can distinguish distinct forms
(Ibn Ezra)
              -to criticize
              -review, test
              -Mozeson relates the English verb - to bicker- to this Hebrew
root.

LeBaQer-soft vet,' levaqer'- means to visit
                Interesting to speculate if the hard Bet words are visits
for critical purposes
                and soft Vet words are visits of a friendly nature.


Interesting perhaps is that backwards it is R,Q,B- which is 'reqev'- which
means rotten, putrid, in a dying or dead state.RaQaB-pronounced 'raqav' is
the verb form meaning 'to rot'.
Morning represents the opposite of that, the awakening, rebirth,
rejuvenation of life.

BaQaR- is cattle, cows, herd. (Buckaroo is Spanish 'vaquero' meaning
cowboy.) ('Vacca' is cow in latin.)

QaR-means cold

----------------------------------------------------------------

CONCEPTUAL MEANING:

Commentators point out that part of the intent of this verse is to infer
that morning and evening are simultaneously present.When there is evening in
one part, there is morning in another.
The dual use of  VA'YEHEE renders it to read:"There was constant evening and
there was constant morning- but not at the same place." (Artscroll, p. 44)

Hirsch following Ibn Ezra (as mentioned above) relates BoQeR " to -bechor
(beit, chaf, resh)- first born
and -boger (beit, gime, resh)- graduate and paqar-to be free and suggest
BoQeR refers to a condition
in which things seperate from one another and appear in their own outline,
and it is already possible-lebaqer-
to disinguish one from another." (p. 11)

He explains that EREV is a preparation for the state of BOQER -completion by
the influence of light.

The Zohar explains that BOQER refers to the aspect of the first primal
light. The Light of the first day
is created through the power of chesed-love and then spread and connects to
all the other days.

We are invited 'lehagid baboqer chasdecha- speak of Your Love in the
morning"

---------------------
VA'YEHEE BOQER:
And morning became as the Divine Light visits us, vivifies us and invites
us to open our eyes, examine, reflect on  all that life is and that it
requires of us.

BOQER TOV: Good Morning

Itzchak
----------------------------------------------------

OnChanukah we sing of the 'neeseem ve niphlaot'-miracles and wonders. It is
worthwhile to note tht the word for wonders-neeflaot-divides itself into two
words- naphal ot- a sign has fallen (or a letter has fallen).
May we awaken to all the wondrous signs of the Divine that descend into our
realm  "ba'yameem ha'hem ooba'zman ha'zeh".: then and always.


MILA YOMIT: THE TORAH, WORD BY WORD.

MILA YOMIT 31: (YOM) ECHAD.

Breishit 1:5-end of verse., end of first paragraph-unit of Torah.

TRANSLATION:  (DAY) ONE

--------------------------------

OTIOT:LETTERS

YOM (YUD, VAV, MEM):  Meaning DAY. (see MILA 27 for first appearance of this
mila).
                                            The expanses of existence -space
framed by  the passage of time.


New Word:

ECHAD:

ALEPH (A): light of oneness, number 1

CHET(CH): The gateway of chayim-life. Numeric 8.Finite transformed to
Infinite.
                      (Guess what letter CHANUKAH starts with?, the festival
of the journey to 8, to the place of the Infinite in which there are no
limitations to the shining light. It lasts forever.)

DALET: The Door open on all four sides.

The One Offering Life As A Door.(?)
-----------------


RELATED AND SIMILAR WORDS"

ECHaD is a cardinal numeral 'one, single,

EeCHeD. is a transitive verb meaning 'to unite, unify, combine, join

-----

ACH (aleph, chet) is a male noun meaning 'brother". -a being joined to us.

EeChaH (aleph, chet, heh) is a transitive verb meaning 'to stitch together,
to fasten, (to mend the tear)

ACHaZ (aleph, chet, zayin) to hold, to connect

ACHeR(aleph, chet, resh) is the opposite of ECHAD. It means the 'other',
'different', 'the last'.
------------------
YaCHiD(yud, ched, dalet) means unique, the one one.
CHAD(chet, dalet) is used to mean 'one' or 'single'.

It also means sharp, or shrill.

-----------

Mozeson in The Word  connects the English word 'each' to the Hebrew 'echad'.
He notes that in Japanese'one' is 'ichi' pronounced 'each'.

-------------------

CONCEPTUAL MEANING:

Rashi explains that Echad is used here, meaning One rather than 'rishon'
which would be first to teach that at this point there was only the One ,
(angels were not created till 'second' day)- he reads YOM ECHAD
as the day of the Solitary One.

Ramban explains that ECHAD is used here because 'first' would imply a
'second', but the 'second' has not yet come into existence.

The Chassidim explain that this verse teaches us that all life is leading to
YOM ECHAD the day that the Divine
is One and the Divine Name is One.

In the Zohar, Rav Shimon Bar Yochai teaches that this verse demonstrates
there is no real separation between light and darkness, day and night,
"ve'hakol echad": all is one.

Ginsburg explains this verse:
"Chosech:darkness" is the 'context in which plurality appears to exist.
Light is the revelation of unity...as in Breishit !:5. "Ve'Yiqra Elohim:(And
the Creator Called ) la'aur:to the light yom:day...echad:one.
From broken being derives, ultimately, unified being. This is the very
secret of the act of Creation." (Ginsburgh. p. 86)

He also explains that the "number one is the beginning of all countable
numbers (1,2,3...). This level of one is called the "countable one:echad
ha'manui", the starging point or original cause of all natural process or
sequence of wordly evens. "Causation" and "evolution" are apparently natural
phenomena which derive from
"countable" one. The "countable one" is in fact the original of all laws of
nature... (There is also )the 'uncountable' One. Shma:Hear, Israel YHVH
ELOHEYNU: YHVH, Our Elohim, YHVH ECHAD:One."
(This famous verse has twenty five letters in it).
G-d's Absolute Oneness is completely unique...Possessing no rational
definition and encompassing all reality. " P. 34-36..

Many commentators remark that the Torah is teaching us in this verse, the
all parts of life are necessary for unity and for unification.  We are
united not by excluding the other, but by recognizing the One in the other
"one." Both darkness and light are necessary to constitute the One. They may
seem different and are separated. In essence they are both one and part of
the One.
-------------------------

YOM ECHAD- All is filled with the One, All is One.

------------------------

And so we end  pasook: verse five. And the first 'unit  of the Torah. The
narrative in the scroll ends, and the story continues only on the next line.
In its own section.

"VaYiqura Elohim Le' Aur Yom, ve'la chosech qara layla ve'yehee erev vayehee
boker yom echad."

Every evening, every morning may we be blessed to know the Echad and to
always remember that all is Echad.

Itzchak
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Written on the fourth night of Chanukah, back in Vancouver.

Chanukah began on the twenty fifth day in Kislev.
It is a Rabbinic festival and not from the Torah.
However our sages noticed something interesting about the twenty fifth word
of the Torah.
Our question for Chanukah is what is the twenty fifth word of the Torah,
what does it mean and what relationship does it have with Chanukah?

Please feel free to share your answers to the whole list by submitting your
answer to our Chanukah quiz by pressing "reply all"..

Happy Chanukah

MILA YOMIT: THE TORAH, WORD BY WORD

MILA YOMIT 32: (VA'YOMER  ELOHIM YEHEE) RAQIYAA

Breishit 1:6

TRANSLATION: (AND THE CREATOR SAID: "LET THERE BE) A FIRMAMENT

PREVIOUS WORDS:

VA'YOMER- and  Said (see MILA 18)

ELOHIM-THE CREATOR  (see MILA 3)
              -seventh mention of the NAME
              -second time in relation to verb -VA'YOMER-
              -Sefer Yetzira explains that this corresponds to the the
unfolding of the Sephira:Power or Mode
               of Bina:Understanding.  As we discussed earlier, each of the
ten acts of 'speaking' in the
               Creation relates to the unfolding of one of the Sephirot of
the Tree of Life.
               In Yom Echad:Day One, "Va'Yomer  Elohim: And the
               Creator Said" denotes the manifestation of Chachma: Wisdom.
               Now as the 'second day' is beginning
               Bina:Understanding is brought in. This is where "division
exists, and where things are delineated and
               defined as separate objects." (Yetzira, p. 12)
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YEHEE-Let There Be (see MILA !9)
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RAQIYAA-new word

OTIOT:LETTERS

REISH (R)-consciousness
KUF (Q)-redemption
YOD (Y)-Divine Spark
AYIN (AA)-eye, sight
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RELATED AND SIMILAR WORDS

RaQiYAA- is a masculine noun meaning 'firmament, heaven, expanse, canopy'.

It is related to 'RaQAA-to spread out, to stretch,to hammer out
ReQAA-means 'background, foundation'.
RoQAA- means 'ceiling'

Hirsch connects it to 'karkaa'(kuf,resh,kuf,ayin)- ground (trodden firm or
flat)

Mozeson connects it to the English- 'reach'-to extend out and the word
'rack' (Medieval stretching torture)

RaQ(reish, kuf) means 'only'. Backwards it is 'QaR'-cold.

Interestingly, backwards it is the word 'AAQaR'-(spelled, ayin, yod, kuf,
reish- or more often 'ayin,kuf,resh')
AaQaR- is a ver meaning to uproot, remove. As a masculine noun is means
barren or impotent.
EeQaR (ayin, kuf, resh) means root, essence, foundation, principle.

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CONTEXTUAL MEANING:

Rashi:" Let the expanses  become fixed; for although the heavens were
created on the first day, they were still in fluid form, and they become
solidified only on the second day when the Divine said "Yehee Raqiyaa."

This is interesting in light of the scientific theory  that the material
world began to form as the light-heat of the Big Bang explosion 'cooled
down'.

Ibn Ezra explains that RAQIYAA means somethings that is stretched out, and
that in this verse it refers specifically to the atmosphere..."when the
primal light intensified upon the earth and the (moisture laden) wind
evaporated, the primal flame changed and became the firmament." (Artscroll,
p.4
Hirsch explains that if RAQIYAA is related to 'raqaa'-as in spread out- than
it would be referring here to be "characterization of the air, as the
gaseous expansion in contrast to the denser water and earth...the atmosphere
which fills the space between the water below and the waters above...(it
also means) flattening out, stamping down...beating thin...According to that
'RAQIYAA' would means, as it were, the lower surface of the heaven which
appears to us a a dome over and about the earth." (Hirsch, p. 13)

Zohar: Let there be a gradual extension...

(("According to the teachings  of Kabbala, reality is a composite of images
produced by the play of the light of Infinity. Both human consciousness and
the physical world result from the progressive screenings of 'enclothements'
of light into images. The purpose of such screenings is to allow the world
to manifest and not be obliterated. Rocks, trees, the human body -all
physical objects- are images or forms ('vessels') which themselves are made
of 'thickened' light: so opaque, however that the inner 'spark' of infinite
life is concealed.
...Just as Einstein has show that matter is only a form of energy, the light
of Infinity is both the life force or creative energy of the universe, and
its only substance. The inner essence of this light is God's love."
(Afterman, Z"L, Kabbalah and Consciousness, P. 5))
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VA'YOMER ELOHIM "YEHEE RAQIYAA"

The Light begins to form into matter. The Creator begins to 'subdivide'.
"Let the 'shamayim:heavens (see Mila 5) be stretched forth and solidify."
The background and foundation of space begins to be defined, delineated.

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"The Psalmist says" Forever, O God, Your word stands in the heavens".
(Psalms 119:89).
The Baal Shem Tov explains that "Your word" refers to the saying "God said,
"There shall be a firmament..."
(Genesis 1:6) The words and letters of this saying stand and remain forever
within the firmament of the heavens giving them existence. If they would be
removed, even for an instance, everything would revert to nothingness."
(Innerspace, p. 114)

May we enter deeply the light of the 'words and the letters',
for they are the foundation of this existence.